Edward Bassett Jr.
Member of the Passamaquoddy tribe at Sipayik (Pleasant Point)
Edward Bassett Jr. is a former Lieutennant Governor for the Pleasant
Point community. He currently works as a multimedia specialist for the
Tribe and makes traditional birchbark canoes at home. His canoes are
constructed using the techniques and methods taught to him by Algonquin
Elder William Commanda. This skill was traditionally passed down from
generation to generation within a tribal community. The Passamaquoddy
bark canoe builders had all died out and this ancient artform and skill
was lost to the Passamaquoddy for well over 100 years. When Ed looked
for a Passamaquoddy or Wabanaki teacher he was unable to find anyone
to teach him the skill. So he looked to a neighboring tribe and found
William Commanda at the Algonquin Reserve in Maniwaki Quebec to be his
teacher. In 1980 he was taught and then brought the skill back to his
community. |
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Bruce Bourque
Chief Archeologist and Curator of Ethnology, Maine State Museum
Bruce Bourque is Chief Archaeologist for the Maine State Museum and
senior lecturer in Anthropology at Bates College. He is the primary author
of "Twelve Thousand Years: American Indians in Maine" (University of
Nebraska Press, 2001), a history of native Mainers from the earliest
Paleo-Indians to the natives who greeted the European explorers. The
book sums up Bourque's Maine research to date. In 1970 he began an archaeological
project on Penobscot Bay's Fox Islands that has surveyed more than 200
sites so far and excavated 35. Dr. Bourque's Ph.D is from Harvard University. |
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Barry Dana
Sagama (Chief) of the Penobscot Nation
Barry Dana grew up on Indian Island on the Penobscot River where he
now serves as Sagama or Chief. Barry's family and elders provided cultural
guidance for him, and encouraged self-respect and determination to overcome
the many social and environmental threats facing his community. He learned
traditional Penobscot lifeways such as plant identification and herbal
medicine, sweetgrass and brown ash basket making, dancing and drumming.
He was a standout athlete at Old Town High School, and later at the University
of Maine at Orono. He graduated from UMO in 1983 with a bachelor's degree
in education and an associate's degree in forest management. In the years
since college, he has dedicated his life to teaching people, particularly
children, about the traditional lifestyles of the Wabanaki. Barry was
elected Governor of the Penobscot Nation (the tribal council has since
changed his title to Chief) chief of the Penobscot Nation in 2000.. He
was re-elected in the Fall of 2002. |
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Bernard Jerome
Cultural Director Aroostook Band of Micmac Indians
Bernard Jerome serves as the Cultural/Community Director for the Aroostook
Band of Micmac Indians. |
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John Bear Mitchell
Director of the University of Maine Wabanaki Center
John Bear Mitchell, a member of the Penobscot Nation on Indian Island
in the Penobscot River, he serves as the Director of the Wabanaki Center
at the University of Maine in Orono. He also teaches Wabanaki History
at the University. He received his Bachelors in Elementary Education
and a Masters of Educational Leadership at the University of Maine. Before
taking his position at the University of Maine, he was the Native Studies
teacher at the Indian Island School. He was appointed by his tribal council
to serve as a member of the Wabanaki Education Committee, which was an
outcome of a bill passed by the Maine Legislature to require teaching
of Wabanaki Studies in all Maine schools at all grade levels. |
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David Sanger
Professor of Archaeology, University of Maine
Dr. David Sanger received his Ph.D. at the University of Washington
in 1967. Since that time Dr. Sanger's research interests focus on the
archaeology of hunters and gatherers, especially those living in marine
environments. Dr. Sanger joined the faculty at University of Maine in
1971 where he's now Professor of Anthropology and Quaternary Studies.
Dr. Sanger has conducted extensive Maine-based field work since coming
to Maine as well as publishing numerous scholarly works on the subject
of the prehistoric archeology of the state. A recent major area of research
has been the archaeology of the Penobscot River valley and its peoples
prior to the arrival of Europeans. He approaches the understanding of
past cultures through interdisciplinary research, combining geological
and biological sciences with anthropology. Although his recent research
has focused on Northeastern North America with emphasis on Maine and
the Maritime Provinces of Canada, he maintains a global perspective on
hunter-gatherer-fisher lifeways. |
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Fred Tomah
Master Basketmaker from the Houlton Band of Maliseets
Fred Tomah is a Maliseet master basketmaker from the Houlton Band of
Maliseet. Using the methods handed down over many generations of elders,
Fred has made baskets from Ash for over 35 years. He currently makes
more than 12 styles of baskets from wood that he gathers from walks in
the woods and later splits himself. Fred's method modifies traditional
utilitarian basket forms, incorporating chairweave techniques to create
a new generation of unique baskets. |
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